The following media round up on international and foreign policy issues from around the world for the period of 28 October 2024 to 4 November 2024.
Guernica 37 will provide weekly media updates from the International Criminal Court, European Court of Human Rights, United Nations, European Union and other sources. Should you wish to contribute or submit a media summary, opinion piece or blog, please send to Ned Vucijak at nenadv@guernica37.com for consideration.
Democratic Republic of Congo – 4 November 2024
President Félix Tshisekedi has proposed reconsidering the DR Congo’s presidential term limits, igniting controversy over the potential for extended executive power. Critics argue that altering these limits undermines democratic principles and could entrench authoritarianism. Tshisekedi’s proposition has provoked domestic opposition and international scrutiny, sparking debate on the fragility of constitutional norms in Congolese governance.
United States – 4 November 2024
The 2024 U.S. presidential election campaigns have seen unprecedented tactics, with candidates Donald Trump and Kamala Harris deploying contentious Meta advertisements to sway voters. Analysts observe a trend towards using social media ads to bypass traditional scrutiny, raising concerns about transparency and influence in democratic processes. This reliance on digital ads further polarizes the electorate and underscores the challenge of regulating campaign propaganda on tech platforms.
Nigeria – 4 November 2024
Protests have erupted in Nigeria following a surge of abuses against children, allegedly committed by state forces under President Tinubu’s administration. In particular, the President aborted attempts to execute several minors after international pressure this week. Local activists report arbitrary arrests, forced detentions, and inhumane treatment of minors during police operations. The international community has raised alarms, calling for accountability measures to protect Nigeria's vulnerable youth and questioning the state’s adherence to human rights standards.
Bolivia – 3 November 2024
In Bolivia, supporters of former President Evo Morales have reportedly taken 200 soldiers hostage amidst escalating tensions with the government. The standoff highlights deep-seated political divisions and raises questions about the control Morales' allies exert in Bolivia’s regions. The government faces mounting pressure to resolve the crisis while maintaining order and addressing the root causes of these prolonged political grievances.
Zambia – 1 November 2024
Zambian authorities are facing backlash for the repeated harassment of a well-known investigative journalist, signaling ongoing threats to press freedom. The journalist, known for uncovering government corruption, has reportedly been subjected to intimidation and judicial persecution. International human rights observers have condemned these actions, urging Zambia to uphold democratic principles and protect the rights of journalists.
Kenya – 3 November 2024
Kenya recently appointed a new Deputy President following the impeachment of Rigathi Gachagua, a move that underscores Kenya’s commitment to holding high-ranking officials accountable. This transition comes amid calls for transparency and integrity within government ranks. The smooth swearing-in of the new Deputy President signals Kenya’s institutional resilience and adherence to lawful processes during political crises.
Lebanon – 30 October 2024
Recent Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon have reportedly targeted medical facilities and personnel, actions that could amount to war crimes under international law. Humanitarian organizations have condemned these attacks, emphasizing the legal protections afforded to medics in conflict zones. Lebanon’s government has called for an international investigation, citing the need for accountability and protection of healthcare workers in wartime.
Syria/Lebanon – 30 October 2024
Syrians fleeing from Lebanon back to Syria face a high risk of repression, as Syrian authorities continue to target returning refugees for alleged political dissent. Human rights groups warn that forced returns could result in arbitrary detention, torture, or other human rights violations. This ongoing peril for refugees underscores the dangerous limbo faced by Syrians amid Lebanon’s shifting policies on Syrian migration.
Holy See/China – 28 October 2024
The Vatican has underscored the need for its renewed agreement with China to genuinely advance religious freedoms and human rights for Chinese Catholics. The Holy See calls on Chinese authorities to respect the rights of religious communities, amid growing concerns about restrictions and state interference in church activities. This renewed diplomatic effort reflects the Vatican’s stated commitment to balancing faith diplomacy with the advocacy of fundamental human rights.